MCViewPoint

Opinion from a Libertarian ViewPoint

Posts Tagged ‘Antitrust Laws’

Debunking All the Main Arguments for Antitrust Laws

Posted by M. C. on April 24, 2024

Antitrust laws are built on nothing but poor reasoning and misguided apprehensions.

Walter Block

No. The only way companies can succeed under free-enterprise rules is by making better offers, not worse ones, to employees, customers, and suppliers. The moment they get “uppity,” if ever they do, and stop providing better goods and services at lower prices, they get smashed down by the logic of the free-enterprise system: the supposed “victims” go elsewhere; new entrepreneurs spring up.

https://substack.com/inbox/post/143892051

It does not take too much upstairs to see through the Biden administration’s rejection of the JetBlue-Spirit Airlines merger. The latter is on the verge of bankruptcy. It is $1.1 billion in debt. It faces the headwinds of a new labor agreement raising pilot pay by 34% and has trouble with its Pratt & Whitney engines. JetBlue offered Spirit a $3.8 billion buyout. Together the two of them would account for a 10.5% market share, fifth in this industry.

It is exceedingly difficult to see the logic behind this antitrust refusal, unless it is to protect the market share of the “big four”: Delta (17.7%), American (17.2%), Southwest (16.9%), and United (16.1%).

Nor was this the only recent interference with free enterprise on the part of the Biden administration. Another took place with its kibosh on biotech giant Illumina’s $7.1 billion reacquisition of Grail. These bureaucrats have also put paid to deals between air carriers Alaska and Hawaiian, between grocery chains Kroger and Albertsons, and between amusement park giants Six Flags and Cedar Fair. They have been busy little bees ruining the US economy.

A more important consideration is to ask why we need antitrust law in the first place. After all, the entire ethos of competition is to outdo your rivals in terms of providing consumers with a better and more reliable product at a lower price. The better you perform that task, the larger your base of operations becomes… and the more likely you are to run afoul of antitrust law. Here is a public policy that explicitly, knowingly, and purposefully clamps down on entrepreneurship, profits, earnings, and customer satisfaction, the very ideals of the free-enterprise system.

The Rotten Roots of Antitrust Law

The justifications for this set of laws are several. From an academic point of view, it stems from a diagram in microeconomics which has been crammed down the throats of aspiring economics students for lo these many decades. On the basis of it, four indictments of so-called “monopoly” have emerged.

See the rest here

Be seeing you

Posted in Uncategorized | Tagged: , , | Leave a Comment »

Abolish the FTC, Antitrust Laws, and Monopolies

Posted by M. C. on December 6, 2023

by Jacob G. Hornberger

Not surprisingly, statists never express any concern for real monopolies like the Postal Service. They just hate the big, successful private firms and want to see them broken up or even destroyed. Using the force to government to target “the rich” makes them feel good. 

Among the best things Americans could ever do to restore a genuine free market to our land is abolish antitrust laws, the FTC, and genuine monopolies like the Postal Service. 

The FTC’s current lawsuit against Amazon is a perfect example of the statist mentality that undergirds antitrust laws. Amazon is an enormously big and hugely successful business enterprise. Therefore, according to statists, it must be an anti-competitive “monopoly.” The Federal Trade Commission and the Justice Department, the argument goes, need to take judicial action against Amazon to “weaken it” by breaking it into independent competitive parts. In this way, America’s “free-enterprise” system will be strengthened.

It’s all pure, unadulterated economic nonsense, oftentimes driven by envy and covetousness.  

In a free-market economy, a company gets big and successful by satisfying consumers. If it produces goods or services that consumers like, it makes money. Amazon has clearly done that. Beginning as a book seller, Amazon now sells everything under the sun. The reason it is so big and successful is that it has satisfied consumers.

In a free society, a company has the right to become as big and successful as it wants. In the absence of fraud, a company’s bigness and success is none of the government’s business. This includes the right to merge with other companies, thereby becoming even bigger. After all, we are talking about private property. A person’s private property is his. As such, he has the right to sell his business to whomever he wants, including a larger firm, even if the sale means a smaller number of competitors in the marketplace. 

Statists claim that if enterprises are free of government control and regulation, a few businesses will get bigger and bigger and finally “monopolize” major sectors of the economy.

Really?

Then how do they explain the fact that the most of the top 50 companies in the United States in the 1960s are no longer in the top 50 today? If big companies just keep getting bigger and more powerful, then those top 50 companies in the 1960s should be gigantic enterprises today. But they’re not.

The reason is consumer sovereignty. By their purchases, consumers decide which companies are going to be big and prosperous. Those top 50 companies in the 1960s were unable to continue satisfying consumers. Other businesses induced their customers to shift to the new companies. 

Thus, in a genuinely free market, there is constant dynamism taking place. Companies become big and successful by satisfying consumers. At the same time, there are other companies entering the marketplace that begin attracting consumers. Over time, the big, successful companies lose market share. The new ones take their place. The process is continuous.

Thus, people don’t need the FTC or antitrust laws to protect society from big, successful companies like Amazon. A free market does that job. Like all other companies, Amazon is under constant pressure to continue satisfying consumers. If it fails to do so, it falters, just as those top 50 companies in the 1960s ended up faltering.

What the FTC and the Justice Department do, however, is take a snapshot in time. They see Amazon as a big, successful company today and decide that they need to break it up. They are unable to see the dynamism of a free market over a long period of time. In the process, they end up destroying or damaging companies that are doing a fantastic job in satisfying consumers.

See the rest here

Be seeing you

Posted in Uncategorized | Tagged: , , , , , | Leave a Comment »