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Posts Tagged ‘Bankrupt’

The Taxpayers Bailed Out Yellow Trucking. It Went Bankrupt Anyway. | Mises Wire

Posted by M. C. on August 15, 2023

Despite having two board seats, the Teamsters accept no blame in Yellow’s downfall.

https://mises.org/wire/taxpayers-bailed-out-yellow-trucking-it-went-bankrupt-anyway

Doug French

After ninety-nine years in business, Yellow, one of the nation’s biggest trucking companies, shut down. The company has more than twelve thousand trucks and employed thirty thousand, with twenty-two thousand of those jobs held by Teamsters.

If you are a taxpayer, you know all this, your government being a 29.6 percent shareholder of Yellow and all. The Trump administration’s Coronavirus, Aid, Relief, and Economic Security (CARES) Act dished out $500 billion to businesses, states and municipalities as a result of the coronavirus. Yellow Corporation received $700 million of the $735.9 million set aside for national security loans.

The loan had two tranches, tranche A was $300 million to cover union healthcare and pension liabilities, plus lease and interest payments. Tranche B was for tractors and trailers. Interest for tranche A was the London interbank offered rate (LIBOR) plus 3.5 percent (1.5 percent of it to be paid in cash and 2.0 percent in kind) and interest for tranche B was LIBOR plus 3.5 percent (all cash). These attractive terms are the reason the government required equity in the firm as a condition of the loan.

“Since the CARES Act did not define the term ‘business critical to maintaining national security,’ the Treasury had virtually unfettered discretion to define this term,” says a special report of the Congressional Oversight Commission that investigated the loan.

Back in 2020, the Defense Department figured other trucking companies could replace Yellow’s government work should the company go out of business, so the department was going to recommend a no to issuing the loan. But “one day after Defense Department officials notified the Treasury that the Defense Department would likely not certify Yellow as critical to maintaining national security, the Treasury requested an urgent call with Secretary Esper, which took place on June 26, 2020.” After Treasury secretary Steven Mnuchin called the defense secretary, “Esper certified Yellow as critical to maintaining national security the same day as the call, June 26, 2020, and the Treasury finalized the loan to Yellow on July 7, 2020.”

According to the Wall Street Journal, “Esper declined to comment. He has previously said he made the certification at the recommendation of Pentagon staff.”

According to the special report, Yellow spent $570,000 on lobbying in 2020 but nothing the year before. The company had been in close touch with the White House and “had discussed how the company employs 24,000 drivers who are part of the International Brotherhood of Teamsters (“Teamsters”) union.”

Teamsters president Jimmy Hoffa allegedly “had reached out to the Trump administration and . . . was seeking a meeting with the Secretary of Defense to advocate for Yellow’s national security loan application.”

See the rest here

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Yellow Trucking Goes Bankrupt, Thanks in Part to Onerous Labor Laws | Mises Wire

Posted by M. C. on August 3, 2023

We can never know for sure how Yellow would have fared if not for its battles with the Teamsters. Maybe the labor disputes only accelerated the demise of a company doomed by incompetent management. Or perhaps it would have integrated its acquisitions successfully in the absence of union pushback. Regardless, we can be sure that because of the destructive nature of coercive labor unions, Yellow went bankrupt in a manner that leaves you, the end consumer, a bit worse off.

https://mises.org/wire/yellow-trucking-goes-bankrupt-thanks-part-onerous-labor-laws

Connor O’Keeffe

On July 30, Yellow, one of the oldest and largest trucking businesses in the United States, ceased operations and moved to declare bankruptcy. According to reports, the final nail in the coffin of the ninety-nine-year-old business was a labor dispute with the Teamsters Union.

Yellow’s executives also deserve some blame, however. The trucking networks acquired in the 2000s and 2010s were poorly managed, delaying their integration. That said, when the company finally sought integration, the efforts were blocked by the union. The standoff sent Yellow into a dire financial situation which culminated in a dispute over pension payments in July.

The company sought to defer two pension payments to give executives breathing room to navigate the challenging financial situation. In response, the Teamsters threatened to strike, leading customers to flee to Yellow’s competitors. The company entered a tailspin which led to Sunday’s bankruptcy announcement.

Economic losses, and the bankruptcies they can bring, are crucial to the market process. As I highlighted in an article last month, they provide a very motivating signal that specific scarce resources ought to be used elsewhere to better meet the needs and wants of end consumers—which is the entire purpose of the economy.

But this is only true when losses result from voluntary choices made by consumers and producers. Coercive government interventions warp this process in ways that can only make consumers worse off. Firms may be protected from economic losses or put out of business because of government policy. Either way, when government intervenes in the economy, some resources are no longer being used to produce what consumers value.

But sometimes this line between a productive and unproductive economic loss is not obvious. Such is the case with Yellow. Economic losses that result from poor management decisions are productive in that they reallocate resources into the hands of managers who will more competently meet the needs of end consumers. But unions complicate things.

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Power Was To Be Decentralized In America — But We Centralized & Now We’re Bankrupt!

Posted by M. C. on January 9, 2023

https://rumble.com/v247d4u-power-was-to-be-decentralized-in-america-but-we-centralized-and-now-were-ba.html

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What Major Stores Went Bankrupt in 2020? – LewRockwell

Posted by M. C. on October 1, 2020

We have come back to 1890. Instead of a Sears catalog in the outhouse we have a URL address on a tablet.

https://www.thestreet.com/mishtalk/economics/what-major-stores-went-bankrupt-in-2020

What Major Stores Went Bankrupt in 2020?

Mish

We are on a record pace for retail store bankruptcies in 2020. How many can you name?

U.S. Retail Bankruptcies and Store Closures in 2020

Please consider An Overview of U.S. Retail Bankruptcies and Store Closures in the first half of 2020

In the first six months of 2020, 18 retailers filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy, with an additional 11 filing in July through mid-August . These defaults were concentrated in apparel and footwear, home furnishings, food and department stores, with many prominent retailers filing during this time period, including Pier 1, J. Crew, Neiman Marcus, Stage Stores, J.C. Penney, Tuesday Morning, GNC, Lucky Brand, RTW Retailwinds (New York & Co.), Brooks Brothers, Ascena (Ann Taylor, LOFT, Lane Bryant, Justice, Catherines), Le Tote (Lord & Taylor), Tailored Brands (Men’s Wearhouse, Jos. A. Bank, Moores Clothing, K&G) and Stein Mart.

From January through mid-August, there have been more store closure announcements in 2020 than the record 9,500 stores that closed throughout 2019. The majority of store closures have taken place in malls, which have seen far less foot traffic due to sustained COVID-19 disruption.

2020 is on track to set the record for the highest number of retail bankruptcies and store closings in a single year. Based on the trends set through mid-August, our expectation is that more retailers will struggle to navigate the effects of the pandemic—particularly those that are highly levered and mall-based.

Bankruptcy Filings July and August 2020

Bankruptcy Filings July and August 2020

Bankruptcy Filings Second Quarter 2020

Bankruptcy Filings Second Quarter 2020

Bankruptcy Filings First Quarter 2020

Bankruptcy Filings First Quarter 2020

Not Just Bankruptcies

Retailers on the brink of bankruptcy are not the only ones looking to shed their brick-and-mortar locations. In fact, there are more than 15 retailers that have not filed for bankruptcy—including Macy’s, Bed Bath & Beyond and Gap—that have announced the closing of 50 or more stores, totaling a combined 4,200+ stores.

Lord & Taylor, Brooks Brothers, Pier 1, J. Crew, Neiman Marcus, J.C. Penney, Tuesday Morning, GNC, Ascena (Ann Taylor, LOFT, Lane Bryant, Tailored Brands (Men’s Wearhouse, Jos. A. Bank, Moores Clothing, K&G) and Stein Mart are among the prominent bankruptcies.

Anchor Stores 

JCPenney, Neiman Marcus, Lord & Taylor, and Sears are (or were) examples of mall anchor stores. 

Nordstrom and Macy’s are struggling. 

Consider this July 1 headline: Nordstrom cuts 6,000 jobs, reduces workforce nationwide amid 40% decrease in sales.

Malls are not what they used to be and never will be again.

Mish

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