Many Indians asked how the government of Canada could allow violent Sikh separatists to openly operate out of British Columbia. Even more Sikhs ask how Delhi had the audacity to commit a political murder outside Vancouver. What, they wondered, would Ottawa do?

Given Ottawa’s dovish policies, probably not much.
Who murdered Canadian Sikh leader Hardeep Singh Nijjar? This crime, which occurred last June near Vancouver, British Columbia, has riveted Canada and put Ottawa on a collision course with India, now the world’s most populous nation.
Canada’s amiable prime minister, Justin Trudeau, accused India’s intelligence service of being behind the murder. Governments rarely speak so candidly and particularly so Canada which tries to be friends with the rest of the world and has long feared being squashed by the mammoth, ten times larger United States.
But according to key Ottawa sources, the inter-allied Five Eyes intelligence entente (the US, Canada, Australia, New Zealand, Britain) identified India’s powerful intelligence agency, Research and Analysis Wing, as the culprit in the killing of Hardeep Singh Nijjar. This accusation was based on electronic intercepts between New Delhi and British Columbia, Canada. The Indians appear to have been lax in their communications security. India denies any role in the murder.
Sikhs are a warrior sect that counts for only 2% of India’s billion-plus population. Sikh farmers are among India’s most productive, growing much of the nation’s wheat crop.
I’ve followed the Sikh struggle for an independent theocratic state called Khalistan for over 20 years. I met Sikh leaders and priests in Amritsar, Punjab, and was even received at the Sikh’s holiest site, Amritsar’s Golden Temple, shortly after it was stormed by Indian Army troops as part of notorious Operation Blue Star. I interviewed the fearsome Sikh general KPS Gill who played a key role in crushing the Sikh struggle for independence.
No other nations that I know of have recognized an independent Sikh state. Thousands of Sikhs were assassinated, tortured and jailed by India’s central government. Many sought refuge in Canada’s British Columbia in and around Vancouver. There, they enjoyed complete freedom and a sort of government in exile.
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