MCViewPoint

Opinion from a Libertarian ViewPoint

Posts Tagged ‘FTC’

Lina Khan Gets It Wrong (Again)

Posted by M. C. on October 29, 2024

The FTC’s successful efforts to lower prescription drug prices is an example of the agency “fixing” a problem caused by government intervention. The FTC lowered prices of prescription drugs by challenging patents filed by companies whose sole purpose was to keep generic alternatives off the market—thus enabling the big pharmaceutical companies to keep prices high. So, the pharmaceutical companies were not abusing market power to keep prices high. they were manipulating the legal and regulatory process.

by Norman Singleton

https://libertarianinstitute.org/articles/lina-khan-gets-it-wrong-again/

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Photo Credit: Paul Morigi, https://www.flickr.com/photos/96739999@N05/53435673057

60 Minutes recently aired an interview with Federal Trade Commission (FTC) Chair Lina Khan conducted by veteran reporter Lesley Stahl. This may have been the first time in their 58-year history that 60 Minutes has profiled an FTC chair, but Lina Khan is not the “typical” FTC chair.

President Joe Biden picked Lina Khan to head the FTC because she is a (maybe the) leading advocate for “neo-Brandeisians.” Named for former Supreme Court Justice (and progressive icon) Louis Brandeis, this movement seeks to restore the “big is de facto bad” approach that dominated antitrust from the passage of the first antitrust laws in the 1890s until the Ronald Reagan administration. The “big is de facto bad” approach was displaced by the consumer welfare standard, which focuses on how businesses’ actions affect consumers.

Stahl questioned Khan about concerns that when government prevents companies from merging, they deprive them of the ability to use economies of scale to lower prices. Khan said, “Even if those efficiencies arise, if the companies are not checked by competition, it won’t have an incentive to pass those benefits on to the consumer because those consumers may not have anywhere else to go.” Khan and her progressive allies fail to consider the history of businesses that believed their position as leader of the market was so untouchable that they could abuse their customers with high prices, poor customer service, and a refusal to adapt to compete with new and innovative competitors.

An example of a seemingly untouchable market leader that failed to “keep up with the times” is Borders Books. Borders’ failure to see the potential in online retail caused the company to lose many customers (and eventually go bankrupt) to an online book retailer that started as one man selling books in a rented warehouse. That company was Amazon.

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Abolish the FTC, Antitrust Laws, and Monopolies

Posted by M. C. on December 6, 2023

by Jacob G. Hornberger

Not surprisingly, statists never express any concern for real monopolies like the Postal Service. They just hate the big, successful private firms and want to see them broken up or even destroyed. Using the force to government to target “the rich” makes them feel good. 

Among the best things Americans could ever do to restore a genuine free market to our land is abolish antitrust laws, the FTC, and genuine monopolies like the Postal Service. 

The FTC’s current lawsuit against Amazon is a perfect example of the statist mentality that undergirds antitrust laws. Amazon is an enormously big and hugely successful business enterprise. Therefore, according to statists, it must be an anti-competitive “monopoly.” The Federal Trade Commission and the Justice Department, the argument goes, need to take judicial action against Amazon to “weaken it” by breaking it into independent competitive parts. In this way, America’s “free-enterprise” system will be strengthened.

It’s all pure, unadulterated economic nonsense, oftentimes driven by envy and covetousness.  

In a free-market economy, a company gets big and successful by satisfying consumers. If it produces goods or services that consumers like, it makes money. Amazon has clearly done that. Beginning as a book seller, Amazon now sells everything under the sun. The reason it is so big and successful is that it has satisfied consumers.

In a free society, a company has the right to become as big and successful as it wants. In the absence of fraud, a company’s bigness and success is none of the government’s business. This includes the right to merge with other companies, thereby becoming even bigger. After all, we are talking about private property. A person’s private property is his. As such, he has the right to sell his business to whomever he wants, including a larger firm, even if the sale means a smaller number of competitors in the marketplace. 

Statists claim that if enterprises are free of government control and regulation, a few businesses will get bigger and bigger and finally “monopolize” major sectors of the economy.

Really?

Then how do they explain the fact that the most of the top 50 companies in the United States in the 1960s are no longer in the top 50 today? If big companies just keep getting bigger and more powerful, then those top 50 companies in the 1960s should be gigantic enterprises today. But they’re not.

The reason is consumer sovereignty. By their purchases, consumers decide which companies are going to be big and prosperous. Those top 50 companies in the 1960s were unable to continue satisfying consumers. Other businesses induced their customers to shift to the new companies. 

Thus, in a genuinely free market, there is constant dynamism taking place. Companies become big and successful by satisfying consumers. At the same time, there are other companies entering the marketplace that begin attracting consumers. Over time, the big, successful companies lose market share. The new ones take their place. The process is continuous.

Thus, people don’t need the FTC or antitrust laws to protect society from big, successful companies like Amazon. A free market does that job. Like all other companies, Amazon is under constant pressure to continue satisfying consumers. If it fails to do so, it falters, just as those top 50 companies in the 1960s ended up faltering.

What the FTC and the Justice Department do, however, is take a snapshot in time. They see Amazon as a big, successful company today and decide that they need to break it up. They are unable to see the dynamism of a free market over a long period of time. In the process, they end up destroying or damaging companies that are doing a fantastic job in satisfying consumers.

See the rest here

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Biden Sets Up Tech Showdown With ‘Right-to-Repair’ Rules for FTC – Bloomberg

Posted by M. C. on July 9, 2021

A seeming good thing coming out of Washington. But…what is to prevent anyone from having an independent repair facility repair their phone? Is the point of this that the warranty will not be voided when using an independent?

I don’t know about the farm issues but I would think a free market selection would cure airline issues. One option being don’t use them if possible.

https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2021-07-06/biden-wants-farmers-to-have-right-to-repair-own-equipment-kqs66nov

By Justin Sink

President Joe Biden will direct the U.S. Federal Trade Commission to draft new rules aimed at stopping manufacturers from limiting consumers’ ability to repair products at independent shops or on their own, a person familiar with the plan said.

While the agency will ultimately decide the size and scope of the order, the presidential right-to-repair directive is expected to mention mobile phone manufacturers and Department of Defense contractors as possible areas for regulation. Tech companies including Apple Inc. and Microsoft Corp. have imposed limits on who can repair broken consumer electronics like game consoles and mobile phones, which consumer advocates say increases repair costs.

The order is also expected to benefit farmers, who face expensive repair costs from tractor manufacturers who use proprietary repair tools, software, and diagnostics to prevent third-parties from working on the equipment, according to the person, who requested anonymity to discuss the action ahead of its official announcement.

The executive order, which is expected to be released in the coming days, is broadly designed to drive “greater competition in the economy, in service of lower prices for American families and higher wages for American workers,” White House economic adviser Brian Deese said Friday.

The Biden Administration effort comes as the European Commission has also announced plans for new right-to-repair rules that would govern smart phones, tablets, and laptops. Environmental activists have said that restrictions on repairs encourage waste by making consumers more likely to throw out damaged items because of the high cost of repair.

But tech companies and manufacturers have warned that opening access to underlying software and services could endanger Americans, from improperly installed batteries on tech devices to modifications on tractors and other heavy equipment that could bypass environmental and safety systems.

The order is expected to include a number of other actions designed to boost the agriculture industry, including new rules that make it easier for cow, pig, and poultry farmers to sue large processors if they are underpaid or retaliated against. Biden’s action will also call on the Agriculture Department to update current “Product of USA” labeling rules to restrict companies from labeling food produced overseas as American-made even if it was processed domestically.

The U.S. will also invest in new and regional markets in a bid to increase competition and lessen the influence of dominant processors, the person said. The Associated Press reported the planned agricultural actions earlier.

Biden’s executive order will also include new rules for the airline industry that guarantee bag charge refunds if a passenger’s luggage does not arrive on time. In-flight internet service fees will also be refunded if passengers are unable to connect under the new rules.(Updated throughout with additional reporting.)

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More Legal Troubles for Zuckerberg – LewRockwell

Posted by M. C. on April 10, 2019

For example, in a 2010 talk given at the Crunchie awards, he stated that “privacy is no longer a social norm,”18 implying that social networking online automatically meant you could no longer have an expectation of privacy, and that the company decided to change the privacy settings of its then 350 million users because “we decided that these would be the social norms now and we just went for it.”19

https://www.lewrockwell.com/2019/04/joseph-mercola/more-legal-troubles-for-zuckerberg-and-why-im-leaving-facebook/

By

Facebook and its founder Mark Zuckerberg are facing legal problems on multiple fronts these days. There’s the class-action complaint alleging lax security measures increased users’ risk of identity theft, following the 2018 hack of 50 million user accounts.1,2

Then there’s the U.S. Federal Trade Commission (FTC) probe into Facebook’s compliance with a 2011 consent agreement to safeguard users’ personal information, which has been ongoing for the past year.

According to Fortune Magazine,3 if the company is found to have violated the agreement, fines amounting to hundreds of millions of dollars may be levied. According to a March 4, 2019, report by Wired,4 the U.S. House Judiciary Committee is also conducting an investigation looking for links between Cambridge Analytica, Russia, President Trump and WikiLeaks.

In addition to that, the FTC recently launched a second criminal investigation into the company’s controversial data sharing practices. Top executives are also leaving the company — a sign that the rats are fleeing from Facebook’s sinking ship.

Among them are Facebook’s chief product officer, Chris Fox, who has been with the company for 13 years, and Chris Daniels, vice president of WhatsApp, a position he’s held only since May.5,6

FTC Probe No. 1

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mark of the beast

The Mark of the Beast

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Final Obama Shot at Brain Enhancement – LewRockwell

Posted by M. C. on January 14, 2017

https://lewrockwell.com/2017/01/bill-sardi/final-obama-shot-brain-enhancement/

Food and Drug Administration and the Federal Trade Commission. Don’t tell the truth about Congress or they will be your judge, jury and executioner.

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